How do you find the center, vertices, and foci of an ellipse (1/16)(x + 2)^2 + (1/9)(y - 5)^2 = 1?

1 Answer
Nov 17, 2015

See explanation

Explanation:

Standard equation of an ellipse

(x - h)^2/a^2 + (y - k)^2/b^2 = 1

or

(x - h)^2/b^2 + (y - b)^2/a^2 = 1

where a > b


Since the denominator of the x is larger, we use the first equation

C: (h, k) => (-2, 5)

V: (h +- a, k) => (-2 +- 4, 5)

f: (h +- c, k)

where c^2 = a^2 - b^2

=> c^2 = 16 - 9 => 7
=> c = sqrt7

=> f: (-2 +- sqrt7, 5)