How do you find the end behavior and state the possible number of x intercepts and the value of the y intercept given y=x^3-4xy=x34x?

1 Answer
Jul 5, 2017

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

First, graph the function f(x)=x^3-4xf(x)=x34x.
graph{x^3-4x [-10, 10, -5, 5]}

From the graph, you can see as x -> oox, f(x) -> oof(x).
As x->-oox, f(x) -> -oof(x).

You can also write this using limits:

lim_(x->oo) f(x) = oo

lim_(x->-oo) f(x) = -oo

There are 3 x-intercepts here because there are 3 points where the graph intercepts the x-axis.

Similarly, you can find the y-intercept graphically if you find the point where the graph intercepts the y-axis. In this case, the y-intercept is 0.

If you want to find the y-intercept algebraically, substitute 0 in for x.

y=x^3-4x
y=0^3-4(0)
y=0