How do you simplify (5y-15)/(3y-9)5y153y9?

1 Answer
Aug 1, 2016

5/353

Explanation:

Your goal here is to see if you can find some common factors to simplify.

Right from the start, the fact that we have

color(purple)("multiple of "y - "something")multiple of ysomething

in the numerator and in the denominator is promising. Start by looking at the numerator. Notice that you can write 1515 as

15 = 5 * 315=53

You are now working with

5 * y - 5 * 35y53

Since 55 is a common factor here, you can rewrite this as

5 * (y - 3)5(y3)

Now focus on the denominator. Notice that you can write

9 = 3 * 39=33

Your denominator can thus be written as

3 * y - 3 * 33y33

Since 33 is a common factor, you can rewrite this as

3 * (y - 3)3(y3)

Put the fraction back together and simplify to get

(5 * color(red)(cancel(color(black)((y-3)))))/(3 * color(red)(cancel(color(black)((y-3))))) = 5/3

Keep in mind that you need to have y != 3.