How do you solve 9x4+18x3+9x2=0?

1 Answer
Oct 25, 2017

x=1,1,0,0

Explanation:

First, begin by factoring as much as possible from each term of the equation on the left hand side:

9x4+18x3+9x2=0

(9x2)(x2+2x+1)=0

Now factor the quadratic:

(9x2)(x+1)(x+1)=0

Since we know the product of the three terms on the left comes out to 0, we know that any one of those terms evaluating to 0 will be a solution of the equation. Thus, we solve each factor separately to determine all possible solutions for x:

9x2=0

x2=0

x=±0x=0 (Multiplicity 2)

x+1=0x=1

x+1=0x=1

We get four roots: x=1,1,0,0.