How do you solve log_2(x+2) + log_2(x+6)=5?

1 Answer

x = 2

Explanation:

Use log a + log b = log ab and, if a^x=b, log_a(a^x)=x,

log_2 (x+2)+log_2(x+6)=log_2((x+2)(x+6))=5, with x+2 >0 and x+5 >0. It is sufficient that x> -2.

So, (x+2)(x+6)=2^5=32
x^2+8x-20=0.
The roots are x = 2 and x = -10.
As x> -2, the root -10 is inadmissible. So, x = 2.