How do you solve using gaussian elimination or gauss-jordan elimination, 10x-20y=-14, x +y = 1?

1 Answer

x=1/5 and y=4/5

Explanation:

From the given , take note of the numerical coefficients of x and y and the constants.

the given

10x-20y=-14
x+y=1

Arrange in rows. So that first row for the first equation, second row for the second. First column for the coefficients of x, second column for the coefficients of y aand third column for the constants.

X.......Y.........K

10 \ \ -20 \ \ ] \ \ -14
01 \ \ +01 \ \ ] \ \ +01
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

01 \ \ -02 \ \ ]\ -7/5 ........this is after dividing row 1 by 10
01 \ \ +01 \ \ ] \ \ +01
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

01 \ \ -02 \ \ ]\ -7/5
\ \ 0 \ \ +03 \ \ ] \ +12/5 .........this is after changing the sign of
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ previous row 1 and adding result to row 2

01 \ \ -02 \ \ ]\ -7/5
\ \ 0 \ \ +01 \ \ ]\ +4/5 .......this is after dividing previous row 2 by 3
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
\ 01 \ \ +0 \ \ ]\ +1/5........this is after multiplying previous row 2
\ \ 0 \ \ +01 \ \ ]\ +4/5 \ \ \ \ by 2 then adding result to row 1.

Take note of the coefficients at this point
1*x+0*y=1/5
0*x+1*y=4/5

The result x=1/5
and also y=4/5

Have a nice day !!! from the Philippines.