How do you solve using gaussian elimination or gauss-jordan elimination, x+2y+2z=9x+2y+2z=9, x+y+z=9x+y+z=9, 3x-y+3z=103xy+3z=10?

1 Answer
Apr 6, 2018

x=9x=9, y=17/4y=174 and z=-17/4z=174

Explanation:

Perform the Gauss Jordan elimination on the augmented matrix

A=((1,2,2,|,9),(1,1,1,|,9),(3,-1,3,|,10))

I have written the equations not in the sequence as in the question in order to get 1 as pivot.

Perform the folowing operations on the rows of the matrix

R2larrR2-R1; R3larrR3-3R1

A=((1,2,2,|,9),(0,-1,-1,|,0),(0,-7,-3,|,-17))

R1larrR1+2R2; R3larrR3-7R2

A=((1,0,0,|,9),(0,-1,-1,|,0),(0,0,4,|,-17))

R2larrR2+1/4R3

A=((1,0,0,|,9),(0,-1,0,|,-17/4),(0,0,4,|,-17))

R2larr(R2)/(-1); R3larr(R3)/4

A=((1,0,0,|,9),(0,1,0,|,17/4),(0,0,1,|,-17/4))

Thus x=9, y=17/4 and z=-17/4