How do you solve using the completing the square method x2+2x=0?

1 Answer
Mar 22, 2016

Please follow the process given below. Answer is x=0 and x=2

Explanation:

We know that (x+a)2=x2+2ax+a2, hence to complete say x2+bx to a square we should add and subtract, square of half the coefficient of x i.e. (b2)2.

As the equation is x2+2x=0, we have to add and subtract (22)2=1 and equation becomes

x2+2x+11=0 and now this can be written as

(x+1)21=0 or

((x+1)+1)×((x+1)1)=0 or

((x+2)×x=0 i.e. either x=0 or x+2=0 or x=2