How do you use the half angle identity to find exact value of tan3pi/8?

1 Answer

Refer to explanation

Explanation:

The half angle formula for tangent can be written as follows

#tan(theta/2)=(1-costheta)/sintheta#

So we'll try applying the half angle formula for tangent using #theta=(3pi)/4# hence we have that

#tan((3pi)/8)=((1-cos((3pi)/4))/sin((3pi)/4))#

Using the unit circle, we can see that

#sin((3pi)/4)=sqrt2/2# ,#cos((3pi)/4)=-sqrt2/2#

So we substitute in the previous equation we get

#tan((3pi)/8)=1+sqrt2#