How do you use the law of cosines or law of sines if you are given a=55, b=25, c=72?

1 Answer
Jun 9, 2015

The Law of Cosines allows us to determine an angle given three sides.

Explanation:

The Law of Cosines:
color(white)("XXXX")c^2 = a^2+b^2 -2abcos(C)
or (rearranging)
color(white)("XXXX")cos(C) = ((a^2+b^2)-c^2)/(2ab)

rArrcolor(white)("XXXX")C = arccos(((a^2+b^2)-c^2)/(2ab))

plugging in the values:
color(white)("XXXX")a=55
color(white)("XXXX")b=25
color(white)("XXXX")c=72

rArr color(white)("XXXX")C= arccos(((55^2+25^2)-72^2)/(2*55*25))

color(white)("XXXX") C = 2.16255 radians, or 123.905^@

Similarly, we can calculate
color(white)("XXXX")A = 0.6867 radians, or 39.346^@
and
color(white)("XXXX")B = 2.16255 radians, or 123.905^@