How do you write an equation for a circle given center (-sqrt13,42) and passes through the origin?

1 Answer
Oct 29, 2016

(x+sqrt(13))^2+(y-42)^2=1777

Explanation:

The general equation of a sphere is,

(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=r^2

where the centre is at (a,b) with a radius of r.

So for this what we are missing is the radius but we have the centre and a point (0,0)

the distance between the center and the point is,

(0,0)-(-sqrt(13),42)

(sqrt13,-42)

Using Pythagoras's theorem this means that the radius is,

r=sqrt(sqrt(13)^2+42^2)

r=sqrt(1777)

so back to the general equation,

(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=r^2

sub in,

(x+sqrt(13))^2+(y-42)^2=(sqrt(1777))^2

(x+sqrt(13))^2+(y-42)^2=1777