How do you write the equation for a circle with Center of circle (8,4) radius with endpoint (0,4)?

1 Answer
May 1, 2016

The answer is: (x-8)^2+(y-4)^2=64

Explanation:

You can find the reason for this based on the standard equation of a circle, which is: (x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2, where (h, k) represents the coordinates of the center of the circle and r^2 the radius of the circle squared.

Using the standard form, we can deconstruct the given information as such:

  • (h, k) of the circle is (8, 4), since (8, 4) represents the center of the circle.
  • The radius of the circle is 8. We know this because a circle is defined as the set of all point equidistant from the center of the circle, and, if one of the endpoints is at (0, 4), then the distance between it and the center (8, 4) is 8 (there's no change in y-values). Thus, we can plug each of the values into the standard equation:

(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2

(x-(8))^2+(y-(4))^2= (8)^2

(x-8)^2+(y-4)^2=64

*Note that you would have had to use the distance formula if the y-coordinate was not the same.

Graphically:

graph{(x-8)^2+(y-4)^2=64 [-8.78, 27.27, -5.02, 13]}