How do you write the standard form of the equation of the circle with Center: (3, -2); Radius: 3?

1 Answer
Dec 13, 2015

The standard form of the equation of the circle would be (x - 3)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = 9.

Explanation:

The standard form of the equation of a circle is:

(x - x_1)^2 + (y - y_1)^2 = r^2

x and y are the x and y variables, x_1 is the x-coordinate of the center, y_1 is the y-coordinate of the center, and r is the radius of the circle.

In order to place the center of the circle at point (3, -2), simply replace x_1 with 3 and y_1 with -2.

The equation is now:

(x - 3)^2 + (y - (-2))^2 = r^2

This can be simplified as:

(x - 3)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = r^2

Finally, replace r with the radius of the circle.

(x - 3)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = 3^2.

The final equation is:

(x - 3)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = 9