In chemical equations, what numbers often appear in front of a chemical formula?

1 Answer
Apr 7, 2017

"The so-called stoichiometric coefficients............"The so-called stoichiometric coefficients............

Explanation:

Let's examine a combustion reaction (I choose an odd-numbered alkane so that I don't have to use half-integral coefficients):

C_5H_12 + 8O_2 rarr 5CO_2 + 6H_2OC5H12+8O25CO2+6H2O

Is this balanced? Don't trust my 'rithmetic!

The 11 understood to be in front of the pentane, the 88 in front of the dioxygen, the 55 in front of the carbon dioxide, and the 66 in front of the water, "ARE THE STOICHIOMETRIC COEFFICIENTS"ARE THE STOICHIOMETRIC COEFFICIENTS "OF THE REACTANTS AND THE PRODUCTS."OF THE REACTANTS AND THE PRODUCTS.