Is it possible to factor y= x^2 + 4x -21 ? If so, what are the factors?

2 Answers
Jun 18, 2018

(x+7)(x-3)

Explanation:

"the factors of - 21 which sum to + 4 are + 7 and - 3"

x^2+4x-21=(x+7)(x-3)

Jun 18, 2018

Yes: (x+7)(x-3)

Explanation:

You can do it solving: x^2+4x-21=0

x^2+4x-21=0

a=1, b=4, c=-21

x=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}

x=\frac{-(4)\pm \sqrt{(4)^2-4(1)(-21)}}{2(1)}

x=\frac{-4\pm \sqrt{16+84}}{2(1)}

x=\frac{-4\pm \sqrt{100}}{2}

x=\frac{-4\pm 10}{2}
then
x_1=\frac{-4+10}{2}=\frac{6}{2}=3
x_2=\frac{-4-10}{2}=\frac{-14}{2}=-7
And

x^2+bx+c=(x-x_1)(x-x_2)
Or
x^2+4x-21=(x-3)(x-(-7))

x^2+4x-21=(x-3)(x+7)
Q.E.D.