Let RR denoted the set of real numbers. Find all functions f:RR->RR,satisfying abs(f(x) - f(y)) = 2 abs(x-y) for all x,y belongs to RR.?

1 Answer
Dec 28, 2016

f(x) = pm 2 x+ C_0

Explanation:

If abs(f(x)-f(y))=2abs(x-y) then f(x) is Lipschitz continuous. So the function f(x) is differentiable. Then following,

abs(f(x)-f(y))/(abs(x-y))=2 or
abs((f(x)-f(y))/(x-y))=2 now

lim_(x->y)abs((f(x)-f(y))/(x-y))=abs(lim_(x->y)(f(x)-f(y))/(x-y)) = abs(f'(y))=2

so

f(x) = pm 2 x+ C_0