Points A and B are at (8 ,2 )(8,2) and (1 ,7 )(1,7), respectively. Point A is rotated counterclockwise about the origin by pi/2 π2 and dilated about point C by a factor of 3 3. If point A is now at point B, what are the coordinates of point C?

1 Answer
Apr 7, 2016

color(green)("Point C "-> P_C ->(x,y)->(-3 1/2" "," "8 1/2))Point C PC(x,y)(312 , 812)

Explanation:

Tony B

"Point "A_1" is rotated through " pi/2" to point "A_2Point A1 is rotated through π2 to point A2

Points C" "A_2" and "BC A2 and B form a straight line

Distance C to B is 3 times the distance C to A_2A2

color(red)("Solved using ratios of triangle sides")Solved using ratios of triangle sides
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color(blue)("Determine "x_C)Determine xC

color(brown)("Taking us along the x-axis from B to "A_2)Taking us along the x-axis from B to A2
=> x_(A_2) = x_B -(x_B-x_A)xA2=xB(xBxA)

color(brown)("Taking us along the x-axis from B to C")Taking us along the x-axis from B to C

But from B to C is 1/212 as much again giving us the 3 halves.

=> x_C =x_B -(x_B-x_A)-((x_B-x_A)/2)xC=xB(xBxA)(xBxA2)

color(blue)(=>x_C= 1- (3)-(1 1/2) = -3 1/3)xC=1(3)(112)=313

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color(blue)("Determine "y_C)Determine yC
color(brown)("Taking us along the y-axis from B to "A_2)Taking us along the y-axis from B to A2

=>y_(A_2) = y_B +(y_(A_2)-y_B)yA2=yB+(yA2yB)

color(brown)("Taking us along the y-axis from B to C")Taking us along the y-axis from B to C

But from B to C is 1/212 as much again giving us the 3 halves.

=>y_(A_2) = y_B +(y_(A_2)-y_B)+(y_(A_2)-y_B)/2yA2=yB+(yA2yB)+yA2yB2

color(blue)(=>y_(A_2) = 7+(1)+(1/2) = 8 1/2)yA2=7+(1)+(12)=812
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color(green)("So point C "-> P_C ->(x,y)->(-3 1/2" "," "8 1/2))So point C PC(x,y)(312 , 812)