The work function for mercury is equivalent to 435kJ/mol photons. What is the kinetic energy, in joules, of the ejected electrons when light of 188 nm strikes a mercury surface?

I know the equation for work function (w) is #E+w=hf# but I don't know where to go from there...
#w=435# kJ

1 Answer
Nov 12, 2016

Einstein photo electric equation

#E_k+w=hf#

Where

#E_k->"KE of ejected electron"#

#w->"photo electric work function"=435" kJ/mol"#

#=(435xx1000J/"mol")/(6.023xx10^23mol^-1)=7.22xx10^-19J#

#h->"Planck's constant"=6.62xx10^-34Js#

#f->"frequency of incident light"=c/lambda#
#=(3xx10^8m/s)/(188xx10^-9m)=3/188xx10^17Hz#

where velocity of radiation #c=3xx10^8m/s#
and wave length of radiation #lambda=188nm=188xx10^-9m#

Now

#E_k+w=hf#

#=>E_k=6.62xx10^-34xx3/188xx10^17-7.22xx10^-19J#
#~~10.56xx10^-19-7.22xx10^-19J=3.34xx10^-19J#