What is the equation of the line normal to f(x)=sqrt(e^(sqrtx)f(x)=ex at x=4x=4?

1 Answer
Dec 4, 2016

The equation of the line normal to f(x) = sqrt (e ^ sqrtx)f(x)=ex at x=4x=4 is:

y-e =-8/e(x-4)ye=8e(x4)

Explanation:

The equation of the line normal to f(x)f(x) in x=bar xx=¯x is given by:

y-f(bar x) =-1/(f'(bar x))(x- barx)

So we calculate the first derivative of f(x):

f(x) = sqrt (e ^ sqrtx) = e^(1/2x^(1/2)

using the chain rule:

f'(x) = e^(1/2x^(1/2))*1/2(1/2x^(-1/2)) = e^(1/2sqrt(x))/(4sqrt(x))

For bar x = 4:

f(bar x) = e
f'(bar x) = e/8

So the equation of the normal line is:

y-e =-8/e(x-4)