What is the equation of the normal line of f(x)=(x-9)^2/(x-1) at x=-2?

1 Answer

The normal line

y=(9x)/55-6601/165

Explanation:

The given curve is

y=(x-9)^2/(x-1)
at the point x=-2

Let us solve for the point (x_1, y_1) first

Let x_1=-2

y_1=(x_1-9)^2/(x_1-1)=(-2-9)^2/(-2-1)=121/-3=-121/3

Our point (x_1, y_1)=(-2, -121/3)

Solve for the slope of the normal line m_n=-1/m

m=d/dx((x-9)^2/(x-1))=((x-1)*2(x-9)-(x-9)^2*1)/(x-1)^2

substitute x=-2

m=((-2-1)*2(-2-9)-(-2-9)^2*1)/(-2-1)^2=-55/9

m_n=-1/m

m_n=-1/(-55/9)

m_n=9/55

Let us solve for the normal line using m_n and (x_1, y_1)

y-y_1=m_n(x-x_1)

y-(-121/3)=9/55(x-(-2))

y=(9x)/55-6601/165

Kindly see the graphs of y=(x-9)^2/(x-1) and the normal line y=(9x)/55-6601/165

Desmos

God bless....I hope the explanation is useful.