What is the slope of the line normal to the tangent line of f(x) = xe^-x at x= 0 ?

1 Answer
Jan 13, 2017

m_n = -1/(f'(x_0)) = -1

Explanation:

The slope of the tangent to the graph of y=f(x) for x=x_0 is m_t = f'(x_0).

So the slope of the normal to the tangent is:

m_n =-1/m_t = -1/(f'(x_0))

In our case;

f'(x) = e^(-x) -xe^(-x) = e^(-x) (1-x)

For x=0 the slope of the tangent is:

m_n = -1/(f'(x_0)) = -1

The equation of the normal line is:

y= f(x_0) -1/(f'(x_0))(x-x_0)

that is:

y = -x