What is the type of curve represented by the equation #r=sin6theta#?

1 Answer
Nov 21, 2016

#r >=0 to theta in [0, pi/6], [pi/3, pi/2], [2/3pi, 5/6pi], [pi, 7/6pi], [4/3pi, 3/2pi] and [5/3pi, 11/6pi] # Graph is in the Cartesian frame. See explanation.

Explanation:

graph{(x^2+y^2)^3.5-6xy(x^4+y^4)+20x^3y^3=0 [-2 2 -1 1]} #r = sin 6theta >=0 to theta in [0, pi/6]#

The period = #(2pi)/6=pi/3#. Yet, for # theta in (pi/6, pi/3), r<0.#

There is just one loop: #r in [0, 1]#, for #theta in [0, pi/6]#.

For this loop, #theta = pi/12# is the line of symmetry

For conversion, I have used

#r=sin 6theta#

#= 6cos^5 theta sintheta-20cos^3 theta#

#sin^3theta+6costhetasin^5theta#

#=(6xy(y^4+x^4)-20x^3y^3)/r^6#, where #r=sqrt(x^2+y^2)#.

Likewise, in the same Cartesian frame, the graph is created for the

seldom cared yet grand

#r = sin (theta/6)#, with #r>=0# half-period #6pi#.

The shape is on uniform scale. The intruded arc over the zenith is

not a part of the graph, for one period. Please ignore it. Sans this

arc, the graph is OK.
graph{y-(x^2+y^2)(1-x^2-y^2)^0.5(6-32(x^2+y^2)(1-x^2-y^2))=0[-3 3 -1.5 1.5]}