What value makes c a perfect square 4x^2+12x+c4x2+12x+c?

1 Answer
Apr 8, 2015

I may perhaps be mistaking but i think the question should be: "For what value of cc will the expression 4x^2 + 12x + c4x2+12x+c be a perfect square?"

In that case here's my solution:

That expression must be in the (ax + b)^2(ax+b)2 for it to be a perfect square, so i write

4x^2 + 12x + c -= (ax + b)^24x2+12x+c(ax+b)2

=> 4x^2 + 12x + c-= a^2x^2 + 2abx + b^2#

Equating coefficients of the powers of xx on both sides,

4 = a^2 =>a^2 = 44=a2a2=4

12 = 2ab =>4a^2b^2 = 144 12=2ab4a2b2=144 => 4*4*b^2 = 144 => b^2 = 944b2=144b2=9

c = b^2c=b2
=> c = 9c=9