How do you integrate int (6(5 - x))/( (x - 7)(4 - x)) using partial fractions?

1 Answer
Apr 13, 2017

int(6(5-x))/((x-7)(4-x)) dx=4ln|x-7|+2ln|x-4|+C

Explanation:

By multiplying the numerator and the denominator by -1,

(6(x-5))/((x-7)(x-4))=A/(x-7)+B/(x-4)=(A(x-4)+B(x-7))/((x-7)(x-4))

By matching the numerators,

A(x-4)+B(x-7)=6(x-5)

To find A, set x=7 Rightarrow 3A=12 Rightarrow A=4

To find B, set x=4 Rightarrow -3B=-6 Rightarrow B=2

So, we have

int(6(5-x))/((x-7)(4-x))dx =int(4/(x-7)+2/(x-4) )dx

By Log Rule,

=4ln|x-7|+2ln|x-4|+C

I hope that this was clear.