What is the polar form of -2 + 9i2+9i?

1 Answer
Jun 25, 2018

Polar form is given by rho_thetaρθ where rho=abszρ=|z| and thetaθ is the angle formed by complex number and x-axis

First we draw the complex number in coordinate axis system and notice that the angle is bigger than 90 degrees

absz=sqrt(4+81)=sqrt85|z|=4+81=85

And tanalpha=2/9tanα=29 where alphaα is angle formed by complex and y-axis, then we will add this angle to 90 degrees

alpha=12º 31´ and theta=alpha+90=102º 31´

The number in polar form is sqrt85_(102º,31´)