How can you use trigonometric functions to simplify 12 e^( ( 2 pi)/3 i ) into a non-exponential complex number?

1 Answer
Apr 29, 2016

-6+6 sqrt(3)i

Explanation:

Using the identity e^(i theta) = cos(theta) + i sin(theta)
Replacing (2pi)/3 for theta

e^(((2pi)/3)i) = cos((2pi)/3) + i sin((2pi)/3)

12 e^(((2pi)/3)i) = 12(cos((2pi)/3) + i sin((2pi)/3))

= 12( -1/2 + i sqrt(3)/2)

= -6 + 6sqrt(3)i