How can you use trigonometric functions to simplify 23 e^( ( pi)/8 i ) into a non-exponential complex number?

1 Answer
Apr 8, 2016

23e^(pi/8i) = - 20.08 - 11.2i

Explanation:

According to Euler's formula,

e^(ix) = cosx + isinx.

When pi/8 is substituted as x, then

e^(pi/8i) = cos(pi/8) + isin(pi/8)
= cos(22.5^o) + isin(22.5^o)
= -0.873 -0.487i,

which is the value of e^(pi/8i).

Multiply the whole thing by 23 to find the entire thing:

23(- 0.873 - 0.487i) = - 20.08 - 11.2i