How do you find the x intercepts of y=sin((pix)/2)+1y=sin(πx2)+1?

1 Answer
Mar 17, 2017

xx-intercepts for y=sin((pix)/2)+1y=sin(πx2)+1 are at {.......,-5,-1,3,7,11,.......}

Explanation:

To determine x-intercepts of any function y=f(x), we put y=0

(and we put x=0 to find y-intercepts).

Hence x-intercepts are given by f(x)=0

and here sin((pix)/2)+1=0

or sin((pix)/2)=-1=sin((3pi)/2)

Therefore (pix)/2=2npi+((3pi)/2), where n is an integer.

This happens as in the domain 0 < x < 2pi, only for sin((3pi)/2)=-1 and sine ratio has a cycle of 2pi.

Now as (pix)/2=2npi+((3pi)/2), and dividing by pi we have

x/2=2n+3/2 and x=4n+3

Hence, we have x-intercepts for y=sin((pix)/2)+1

at {.......,-5,-1,3,7,11,.......}
graph{sin((pix)/2)+1 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}