How do you integrate (1/(25 + x^2) ) dx(125+x2)dx?

1 Answer
May 18, 2015

We can rewrite this as

int(1/(5^2+x^2))dx(152+x2)dx

By definition, we know that the integration of the inverse of a sum of squares results in a trigonometric function as follows:

int(1/(u^2+a^2))du=(1/a)arctan(u/a)+c(1u2+a2)du=(1a)arctan(ua)+c

Applying this formula to your function, we have this:

int(1/(5^2+x^2))dx=color(green)((arctan(x/5))/5+c)(152+x2)dx=arctan(x5)5+c