How do you integrate 1 / (t^3(t^2 - 9)^(1/2))?

1 Answer
May 5, 2015

Well, this is a bit hard !

Let's u = sqrt(t^2-9)
du = t/sqrt(t^2-9)dt

dt = sqrt(t^2-9)/tdu

Integral become :

=>intsqrt(t^2-9)/(t^4sqrt(t^2-9))du = int1/t^4du

1/t^4 = 1/(u^2+9)^2

So now we have => int 1/(u^2+9)^2du

can't do partial fraction so let's u = 3tan(v)

=>du = 3/cos^2(v)dv

=>1/(u^2+9)^2 = 1/(9tan^2(v)+9)^2 = cos^4(v)/81

So now we have

=>intcos^4(v)/81*3/cos^2(v)dv= 3/81intcos^2(v)dv

=>3/162int1+cos(2v)dv = 1/54int1+cos(2v)dv

=> 1/54[v+1/2sin(2v)]+C

Substitute back for v = arctan(1/3u)

=>1/54[arctan(1/3u)+1/2sin(2arctan(1/3u))]

Substitute again for u =sqrt(t^2-9)

=>1/54[arctan(1/3sqrt(t^2-9))+1/2sin(2arctan(1/3sqrt(t^2-9)))]